Retained blood syndrome after cardiac surgery (RBS)
This non‑systematic review highlights retained blood syndrome (RBS) as a clinically important complication after cardiac surgery, associated with impaired cardiac and pulmonary function, enhanced inflammation, and worse postoperative outcomes. The authors emphasize that preventing retained blood, pericardial effusions, and pleural effusions should be a priority. From a chest drain management perspective, effective postoperative drainage is critical to minimizing RBS, while prompt recognition and aggressive treatment may help reduce long‑term complications.
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